Define Grippe
Grippe is an infected disease, caused by influenza virus type A or B. This virus causing fever, sneeze, headache, cough, inflammation in phlegm membran and respiration pipeline. It infecting human pass through saliva liquid of sufferer when they cough, or according to direct interaction with sufferer secretion. Influenza virus can attack all of age, but it most infecting children. Whereas death caused by grippe happened on they are have 65 years old or more. The incubation period from this disease is 1 to 4 days. On adult, have infected since 1 day before grippe indication appeareduntil 5 days after this disease began. Children can spread this virus until more 10 days and more little children can spread this virus about six days before grippe indication appeared.
Grippe Virus Structure
Grippe is different with common cold. The indication appear in 24 to 48 hours after infected and can appear suddenly. Chilled is first clue from grippe. A few days in beginning, sufferer will got fever, in can until 38,9˚ to 39,4˚ celcius. Most of sufferer feel hurt and painful in whole body, especially in back and leg. Headache oftentimes is so hard, it feel around and in the back of eyes. The bright light can make the headache worse. In the beginning respiration pipeline disturbance in relatively easy, such as itchness in red lane, heat in chest, dry cough and the noise will aqueous. Then cough will more worse and plegmed, the skin feel warm and florid, especially in face. Mouth and red lane red colored, eyes will aqueous and got easy inflammation. Sometimes feel nauseous and vomit can happened.
The main medicinal threatment is take bed rest, drink a lot of water and avoid tiredness. For the hard grippe but without complication, can use asetaminofenn, aspirin, ibuprofen or naproksen. For children is may not use aspirin, because will affect Reye Syndrome. The other medicine is usually use decongestant and steam inhale. The sufferer who infected influenza virus type A that not complication yet, rimantadin or amantadin can help decrease long heavy fever and also respiration indication. Ribavirin (in pill or inhale medicine) can decrease long of fever and influence virus multiply ability, but the consumption still experimental. Ribavirin can use for demulcent pneumonia virus indication.
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